10 Common Braces Issues and How To Handle Them

The first weeks of orthodontic treatment bring noticeable changes, from pressure after an adjustment to a bracket that rubs during lunch. Dr. Johnson provides our patients at both the Huntsville and Hampton Cove offices with specific steps that work between visits. Our team at Johnson Orthodontics can’t wait to help.

Your First Week Getting Used To Braces

The first days introduce new sensations because teeth begin moving, cheeks adapt to brackets, and your bite recalibrates. Consistent routines help you feel better faster and protect the progress that starts on day one.

1. Pressure Ache After Your Braces Go On

Initial pressure with braces is expected as the wire activates. Discomfort typically peaks within 24 to 48 hours, then eases.

What helps:

  • Plan two days of soft foods, for example, mashed potatoes, yogurt, soft scrambled eggs, and smoothies.
  • Rinse with warm salt water in the morning and night, using one-half teaspoon of salt in a cup of warm water.
  • Use over-the-counter pain relief as directed on the label. Most patients feel noticeable improvement by day three.

2. Tender Spots On Cheeks Or Lips

New brackets can rub until the oral tissues adjust. Protecting those areas shortens healing time.

What helps:

  • Dry the bracket and nearby tooth with a tissue, then press a pea-sized ball of orthodontic wax over the area.
  • Continue warm salt water rinses.
  • Apply a small amount of orthodontic gel for additional comfort. Replace wax after meals and brushing.

3. Food That Clings To Front Brackets

Certain foods cling to brackets and wires, which can irritate tissues and affect confidence in photos.

What helps:

  • Carry a floss threader or an interproximal brush. Sweep around brackets and under the wire after meals.
  • Finish with a water rinse. Use a water flosser at night if available for thorough cleaning.

4. Bite Turbos That Feel Too Tall

Bite turbos, sometimes called bite ramps or bite blocks, prevent opposing teeth from contacting brackets while your bite aligns. They often feel high for a short period.

What helps:

  • Choose soft foods for several days.
  • Chew slowly and try to use both sides.

Call Johnson Orthodontics if a turbo happens to chip or feel sharp so we can smooth or replace it.

The First Month Involves Small Repairs You Might See

As teeth begin to move, wires can shift slightly and ties can loosen. Addressing these minor issues promptly keeps you comfortable and maintains treatment efficiency.

5. A Wire End Slid Out And Started Poking

A migrating wire can irritate the cheek or tongue.

What helps:

  • Use clean tweezers with good lighting to guide the wire back into the molar tube if you can see it clearly.
  • Cover the end with wax if it does not stay in place.

Call our Huntsville or Hampton Cove team for a short comfort visit so we can trim or reseat the wire.

6. A Color Tie Came Off

One missing elastic tie rarely creates an emergency, although the tooth may receive less guidance until it is replaced.

What helps:

  • Avoid hard or sticky foods on that side.

We will replace the tie at your next appointment. Call sooner if your next visit is more than two weeks away or if you notice the wire shifting.

7. A Sore Or Ulcer Near An Elastic Hook

Hooks are important for elastics, and they sometimes irritate nearby tissue before the area toughens.

What helps:

  • Place wax over the hook and continue elastics unless instructed otherwise.
  • Rinse with warm salt water twice daily.

Use a small amount of orthodontic gel to support healing. Contact us if the sore worsens or if you notice signs of infection.

What Can Slow Progress During Mid-Treatment

Steady follow-through keeps treatment on schedule. Avoiding breakage and wearing elastics as prescribed prevents delays and unnecessary discomfort.

8. Broken Bracket From Hard Foods

Biting hard items can dislodge a bracket and temporarily interrupt the forces on that tooth.

What helps right now:

  • Cover the site with wax to protect soft tissue.
  • Avoid chewing on that tooth.

Call for a repair so movement remains on track. Repairs are typically brief and protect your timeline.

9. Elastics Not Worn As Prescribed

Elastics guide the bite and rely on consistent wear. Missed hours translate into slower correction.

Make consistency simple:

  • Keep pouches of elastics in a backpack, car console, sports bag, and desk.
  • Change elastics after meals and before bed.

If you miss time, do not double up the next day. Resume the regular schedule and stay consistent.

10. Bent Wire After Chewing Ice Or Pens

A bent wire can send teeth in the wrong direction and reduce comfort.

What helps:

  • Do not attempt to bend or cut the wire.
  • Cover sharp spots with wax.

Call our office for a quick check so we can replace the wire and re-establish the correct forces.

10 Common Braces Issues and How To Handle Them

Daily Care That Protects Results

Clean braces work better and feel better. Effective home care reduces the risk of white spots and keeps gums healthy, which supports efficient tooth movement.

  • Brush morning and night for at least two minutes with a soft brush. Angle toward the gums, then angle down over the top of each bracket, then angle up under the wire.
  • Floss once a day with a floss threader or orthodontic flosser. An interproximal brush helps around brackets and between teeth.
  • Add a fluoride rinse in the evening if recommended by your hygienist.

Essentials To Keep With You

Preparation makes minor issues manageable anywhere, whether you are in class, at work, or heading to a game near Big Spring Park.

  • Orthodontic wax
  • Floss threaders and a travel flosser
  • Interproximal brush
  • Compact mirror
  • Travel toothbrush and toothpaste
  • Small container for a loose bracket
  • Two pouches of elastics

What To Eat After Adjustments

Thoughtful food choices reduce tenderness after adjustments and protect brackets and wires.

  • Breakfast ideas: oatmeal with banana, yogurt, scrambled eggs
  • Lunch options: pasta, rice bowls, soft tacos, soup
  • Snack options: applesauce, cottage cheese, smoothies
  • Avoid for now: chips, nuts, sticky candy, jerky, and ice

How To Place Orthodontic Wax Correctly

Wax is most effective when applied to a dry surface and shaped with firm pressure.

  • Wash your hands and gently dry the bracket and the surrounding tooth with a tissue.
  • Pinch a pea-sized piece of wax and roll it briefly to warm it.
  • Press it over the sharp area and smooth the surface.
  • Replace after meals or brushing. Swallowing a small amount of wax by accident is safe.

When To Call Johnson Orthodontics

Contact our team the same day if any of the following occur:

  • A wire is cut and cannot be covered with wax
  • A bracket falls off completely
  • A wire bends after biting something hard
  • A sore does not improve after two to three days
  • You are down to your last pouch of elastics
10 Common Braces Issues and How To Handle Them

Schedule A Visit Today

Call Johnson Orthodontics to book a quick check. We schedule visits in Huntsville and Hampton Cove. Dr. Johnson will smooth what is rubbing, replace anything loose, and make sure everything feels right. Contact us and we will find a time that works.